K. Behari et al., INTRA-INTERMOLECULAR GEL-FREE CYCLOPOLYMERIZATION OF NONCONJUGATED DIENE WITH PEROXODIPHOSPHATE DIFFERENT ACTIVATORS REDOX PAIRS, Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry, 31(6), 1993, pp. 1449-1452
Gel-free cyclopolymerization of N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide has been c
arried out using potassium peroxodiphosphate (PDP) as initiator in com
bination with different activators such as mercaptosuccinic acid (MSA)
and thioglycollic acid (TGA) in an inert atmosphere at 45 +/- 1-degre
es-C and 40 +/- 1-degrees-C, respectively. The rate of polymerization
was found proportional to the first power of the monomer and activator
concentration and the half-power of PDP in both redox systems. A mech
anism involving cyclopolymerization in the propagation path has been p
roposed.