M. Stern et al., REMOVAL OF SUBSTITUTED PYRIDINES BY COMBINED OZONATION FLUIDIZED BED BIOFILM TREATMENT/, Water science and technology, 35(4), 1997, pp. 329-335
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Water Resources","Environmental Sciences","Engineering, Civil
3-Methylpyridine (MP) and 5-ethyl-2-methylpyridine (EMP) were quantita
tively removed in batch ozonation. Formate, acetate and oxalate where
detected as ozonation products representing only about 10% of the tota
l organic carbon after 90% removal of MP. Only 30% of the nitrogen was
detected as nitrate. 5 moles of ozone were needed per mol of MP remov
ed but at this time dissolved organic carbon (DOC) was only reduced by
10%. EMP was initially oxidised much faster but the reduction of DOC
was only 5% when EMP was removed by 90%. Only 15% of the nitrogen was
converted to nitrate. Small amounts of formate, acetate and oxalate we
re accumulated. 4 moles of ozone were required to remove one mole of E
MP. In continuous combined experiments, wastewater was fed to a fluidi
sed bed biofilm reactor with a mixed culture. The liquid was circulate
d through an ozonation bubble column. Ozone supply was controlled to k
eep the dissolved ozone concentration at a low level in the oxidation
reactor. Complete mineralisation of MP and extensive mineralisation of
EMP was observed during the whole experiment. During adaptation of bi
omass the ozone requirement decreased from 10 mol mol(-1) of MP oxidis
ed to 4 mol mol(-1).