Research New: The versatile 1,3-dithiole (DT) ring system probably hol
ds the record among heterocyclic systems for the most widespread use i
n modern materials science. Interest in derivatives of DT and the 1,3-
dithiolium cation DT+ was boosted in the past by the discovery of meta
l-like conductivity in the charge-transfer complex TTF-TCNQ and superc
onductivity in cation radical salts of TMTSF and BEDT-TTF. The authors
examine some of the new functionalized pi-donor systems based on the
TTF framework and comment on possible applications as sensors, molecul
ar shuttles, organic ferromagnets and electroactive Langmuir-Blodgett
films.