C. Egli et al., PORE-FORMING PROPERTIES OF THE MAJOR 53-KILODALTON SURFACE-ANTIGEN FROM THE OUTER SHEATH OF TREPONEMA-DENTICOLA, Infection and immunity, 61(5), 1993, pp. 1694-1699
A 53-kDa protein from the outer sheath of the oral spirochete Treponem
a denticola was purified to homogeneity and shown to reconstitute chan
nels in black lipid bilayer model membranes. The channel had a single-
channel conductance of 1.8 nS in 0.1 M KCl, making this the largest po
rin channel observed to date (estimated diameter, 3.4 nm). Electron mi
crographs of 53-kDa-protein-containing outer sheaths of T. denticola s
howed a regular hexagonal array of darker staining pits.