We describe a modification which can be carried out on the pET vector
series that destroys the rop function in these vectors. The modified v
ectors have the following advantages : i) increased plasmid copy numbe
r, ii) augmented heterologous protein expression of the target gene, i
ii) elimination of plasmid incompatibility, and iv) they are smaller i
n size, consequently, they have higher transformation efficiency and c
an accommodate larger DNA inserts. Additionally, several restriction s
ites become unique allowing easier restriction mapping of inserts when
required.