The intralayer and interlayer aggregation of octadecylrhodamine 6G mix
ed in a stearic acid matrix have been studied by flash photolysis and
picosecond fluorescence methods in Langmuir-Blodgett films. Both intra
layer and interlayer dimers relax via their triplet state. The dominan
t fluorescence quenching process is either excimer formation or cluste
r fluorescence. The activation energy of excimer formation is 3.8 kJ m
ol-1.