PHOSPHORYLATION AND REDISTRIBUTION OF THE PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL-TRANSFER PROTEIN IN PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE-STIMULATED AND BOMBESIN-STIMULATED SWISS MOUSE 3T3 FIBROBLASTS
Gt. Snoek et al., PHOSPHORYLATION AND REDISTRIBUTION OF THE PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL-TRANSFER PROTEIN IN PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE-STIMULATED AND BOMBESIN-STIMULATED SWISS MOUSE 3T3 FIBROBLASTS, Biochemical journal, 291, 1993, pp. 649-656
By immunofluorescence microscopy it was shown that the phosphatidylino
sitol-transfer protein (PI-TP) becomes associated with the Golgi membr
anes when confluent (quiescent) Swiss mouse 3T3 fibroblast cells are s
timulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) and bombesin. Dib
utyryl cyclic AMP or dexamethasone had no effect on the intracellular
redistribution of PI-TP. In exponentially growing cells and in serum-s
tarved (semi-quiescent) cells, PI-TP is already associated with Golgi
structures. Stimulation of semi-quiescent cells by PMA resulted in a r
apid redistribution of PI-TP. A similar yet slower response was observ
ed after stimulation with bombesin. Stimulation of semi-quiescent 3T3
cells by PMA significantly increased the phosphorylation of PI-TP, as
shown by immunoprecipitation of PI-TP from pre-labelled cells. No sign
ificant increase in phosphorylation of PI-TP was observed after stimul
ation of these cells by bombesin. Purified PI-TP was shown to be a sub
strate for protein kinase C in vitro. The possibility that the phospho
rylation of PI-TP after activation of protein kinase C is involved in
the observed redistribution of PI-TP is discussed.