Selective hydrogenation of citral has been studied under mild conditio
ns over Ru catalysts supported on activated carbon. Geraniol, nerol, c
itronellal and isopulegol were the main reaction products. Isopulegol
is obtained by isomerization of citronellal. Small amounts of citronel
lol are formed through the hydrogenation of citronellal. The specific
catalytic activity per Ru surface atom as well as the products distrib
ution remains constant with changing metal particle size. A comparison
with results obtained on the hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde on the s
ame Ru/C catalysts is reported.