The TASP (Template Assembled Synthetic Protein) concept in protein de
novo design has been introduced for the construction of protein-like m
olecules exhibiting tailor made functional properties. After establish
ing some synthetic and conformational foundations in TASP strategy, we
describe a 4alpha - helix bundle TASP molecule mimicking immunologica
l properties of human MHC-I. Furthermore, we focus on structural motif
s (eg. topological templates) disposing functional groups in defined s
patial positions as candidates to mimic structural and conformational
features of peptides and proteins for molecular recognition studies.