APPLICATION OF A HEAVY-ION MICROPROBE FOR THE STUDY OF HUMAN NAILS

Citation
Y. Horino et al., APPLICATION OF A HEAVY-ION MICROPROBE FOR THE STUDY OF HUMAN NAILS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 77(1-4), 1993, pp. 294-297
Citations number
9
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Nuclear","Nuclear Sciences & Tecnology","Instument & Instrumentation
ISSN journal
0168583X
Volume
77
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1993
Pages
294 - 297
Database
ISI
SICI code
0168-583X(1993)77:1-4<294:AOAHMF>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
A heavy ion microprobe has been applied for the analysis of human nail s. The nails were analyzed by PIXE measurements using 3 MeV Si2+ and 2 MeV H+ microprobes. It was found that the 3 MeV Si2+ ions have a high er sensitivity for sodium and aluminium in nails as compared with 2 Me V protons. Furthermore, it has been observed, by using 3 MeV Si2+ ions , that the sodium atoms are distributed uniformly with some depletion areas and that aluminium atoms tend to segregate in grains with a dime nsion of a few mum. These grains could not be observed with 2 MeV prot ons. The advantages of a heavy ion microprobe over a proton microprobe are demonstrated for this application.