Ce. Stillwell et Ne. Kohler, FOOD-HABITS OF THE SANDBAR SHARK CARCHARHINUS-PLUMBEUS OFF THE UNITED-STATES NORTHEAST COAST, WITH ESTIMATES OF DAILY RATION, Fishery bulletin, 91(1), 1993, pp. 138-150
Food habits data from 415 sandbar sharks collected in the area between
Cape Hatteras and Georges Bank (Great South Channel) were examined. M
ean fork length (FL) and body weight (BW) were 55.0 cm and 1.72 kg for
pups, 123.0 cm and 23.0 kg for juveniles, and 166.0 cm and 52.3 kg fo
r adults. Of all juvenile and adult stomachs, 49% contained prey, prim
arily fish (teleosts and skates). Of stomachs from pups, 80% held food
remains consisting almost exclusively of soft blue crabs. The mean pe
rcentage of stomach content volume to BW is 1.16 for pups, and 0.42 fo
r juveniles and adults. Daily ration estimates as percentage of mean B
W are 1.43 for pups, and 0.86 for juveniles and adults. Annual food co
nsumption is estimated to be 5.1 times the mean BW for pups, and 3.1 t
imes for juveniles and adults.