E. Obrien et al., A TRANSITION RADIATION DETECTOR WHICH FEATURES ACCURATE TRACKING AND DE DX PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION/, IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 40(2), 1993, pp. 153-157
We describe the results of a test run involving a Transition Radiation
Detector that can both distinguish electrons from pions with momenta
greater than 0.7 GeV/c and simultaneously track particles passing thro
ugh the detector. The particle identification is accomplished through
a combination of the detection of Transition Radiation from the electr
on and the differences in electron and pion energy loss (dE/dx) in the
detector. The dE/dx particle separation is most efficient below 2 GeV
/c while particle ID utilizing Transition Radiation is effective above
1.5 GeV/c. Combined, the electron-pion separation is better than 5 x
10(2). The single-wire, track-position resolution for the TRD is appro
ximately 230 mum.