H. Niino et A. Yabe, EXCIMER-LASER POLYMER ABLATION - FORMATION OF POSITIVELY CHARGED SURFACES AND ITS APPLICATION INTO THE METALLIZATION OF POLYMER-FILMS, Applied surface science, 69(1-4), 1993, pp. 1-6
Excimer laser ablation of poly(ethylene terephthalate), polyimide, and
polyethersulfone films has been investigated by measuring the surface
potential on the films and the velocity distribution in ionic fragmen
ts. Upon the irradiation with XeCl or KrF excimer laser in air, the su
rface potential of the films changed from neutral to positive. By the
measurement of velocity distribution in ionic fragments with a Faraday
cup assembly, it turned out that the change into a positive potential
on the films was mainly caused by the redeposition of cationic fragme
nts onto the surface of the ablated area. The change in surface potent
ial was applied into the area-selective electroless plating (chemical
plating) of copper or nickel on the ablated surface of the films.