We have studied the transformations of amorphous hydrogenated carbon f
ilms (a-C: H) induced by pulsed laser irradiations. By the complementa
ry use of isotopic (hydrogen/deuterium) tracing experiments and nuclea
r microanalysis, the changes induced by the laser treatments in the el
emental composition of the films were evidenced. The loss of deuterium
atoms was accompanied by a graphitization of the films. In addition,
even at laser intensities much lower than the ablation threshold, a la
rge exchange phenomenon was evidenced between the deuterium atoms init
ially incorporated in the amorphous carbon layers, and hydrogen atoms
coming from the ambient water vapour. These findings are certainly rel
ated to the thermal effects induced in the a-C:H films by the laser pu
lses.