Jz. Shu et al., FREE-SURFACE VIBRATION IN OSCILLATORY CONVECTION OF HALF FLOATING ZONE, Science in China. Series A, Mathematics, Physics, Astronomy & Technological Sciences, 36(3), 1993, pp. 326-332
Projecting an orthographical grating mask (20pl/mm) on the surface of
a small liquid bridge and receiving the reflected distortion image, on
e can calculate out reversely the shape of free surface of a liquid br
idge. In this way we measured the surface shape of a small floating zo
ne and the two-dimensional deformation of its vibration. The mechanism
of thermocapillary oscillatory convection and the three-dimensional v
ariation of the free surface are revealed experimentally. The principl
e for space experiment has been studied in our laboratory.