P. Legentilhomme et J. Legrand, DIGITAL MODELING OF MASS-TRANSFER IN AN ANNULUS WITH UNCONTROLLED WEAK VORTEX FLOW, Canadian journal of chemical engineering, 71(2), 1993, pp. 299-311
Mass transfer and hydrodynamics in a laminar swirling flow induced by
a tangential inlet in a cylindrical annulus was investigated. The simp
lified version of the momentum and convection-diffusion equations usin
g the boundary layer theory, was resolved by an implicit finite differ
ence method. Although the proposed method cannot be applied to vortex
flows and recirculating phenomena, the present work identified a relev
ant problem about the validity of the boundary layer theory for the ma
ss transfer determination at high Schmidt numbers.