K. Fukushima et al., EFFECTS ON CO OXIDATION ACTIVITY OF NANO-SCALE AU ISLANDS AND TIO2 SUPPORT PREPARED BY THE IONIZED CLUSTER BEAM METHOD, JPN J A P 1, 36(2), 1997, pp. 813-818
Catalytic activity in titania-supported gold (Au/TiO2) is associated w
ith nano-scale Au islands on a substrate coated with TiO2. The Au isla
nds were prepared by the ionized-cluster-beam (ICB) method. Both rutil
e and anatase types of TiO2 films were obtained by adjusting the depos
ition conditions of the reactive ICB method. The average diameter of g
old islands was kept constant at about a few nm, and their density inc
reased by ionizing and accelerating the Au beams. The measurements of
the temperature dependence of CO oxidation indicated that the catalyti
c activity was enhanced by using an anatase type of support and by usi
ng Au islands deposited at an acceleration voltage of 3 kV. The high c
atalytic activity was obtained at a temperature of 100-150 degrees C.
The diameter and density of Au islands and the surface state of TiO2 s
upport play an important role in catalytic activity.