Resonant luminescence studies of InAs quantum dots (QDs) embedded in a
GaAs matrix grown by molecular beam epitaxy are presented, showing ma
rked differences for modulation-doped and undoped QDs and indicating t
hat the doping leads to different exciton formation and carrier relaxa
tion mechanisms. The LO-phonon assisted relaxation of excitons between
sub-levels is identified for the undoped QDs whereas no such relaxati
on mechanism is observed for the modulation-doped QDs. (C) 1997 Academ
ic Press Limited.