M. Descemond et al., CHARACTERISTICS AND SINTERING BEHAVIOR OF 3 MOL PERCENT Y2O3-ZRO2 POWDERS SYNTHESIZED BY REACTION IN MOLTEN-SALTS, Journal of Materials Science, 28(9), 1993, pp. 2283-2288
Yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia powders have been synthesized by
reaction in molten salts at 450-degrees-C. To obtain a Y2O3-ZrO2 Soli
d solution powder, it was necessary to use yttrium salts (not yttrium
oxide directly) in molten NaNO3-KNO3 eutectic. The agglomeration state
of the powders depended on their washing conditions. An alcohol-washe
d powder containing soft agglomerates led to a fine-grained and high-d
ensity sintered body.