A method of measurement and analysis of texture in thin films is propo
sed. In this method, the incidence angle of the X-ray beam is low and
is kept constant during the measurements. This requirement allows info
rmation to be obtained from a thin surface layer of the specimen. Howe
ver, it limits the area on the pole figure from which data can be meas
ured. Quantitative analysis of various factors and parameters which af
fect the X-ray penetration depth and the measured area of the pole fig
ure is proposed. The proposed method was implemented and tested and th
e results obtained were used to calculate the crystal orientation dist
ribution function.