Beginning several months before the Gulf War and continuing through th
e cease-fire, the Israeli economy underwent dramatic and generally neg
ative changes. Among those most profoundly affected were the country's
workers. This article examines the socioeconomic impact of the war an
d the efforts of occupational social workers to cope with the needs of
Israeli working men and women. Techniques of crisis intervention are
examined in the context of a pervasive atmosphere of change and uncert
ainty. This article concludes with a look at the requirements of occup
ational social workers in such situations and an attempt to extrapolat
e from this experience to other instances of widespread crisis.