The genus Nymphoides Seguier is represented by eight species in India.
Of these, Nymphoides peltata (Gmel.) O. Kuntze is restricted to tempe
rate Himalaya and Kashmir while all others are tropical in distributio
n. The species are mainly distinguished by their floral morphology. Ny
mphoides aurantiacum (Dalz.) O. Kuntze, Nymphoides parvifolium (Griseb
.) O. Kuntze and Nymphoides sivarajanii Joseph have bisexual, homostyl
ous flowers, while Nymphoides indica (L.) O. Kuntze and N. peltata (Gm
el.) O. Kuntze have bisexual, distylous ones. Nymphoides macrospermum
Vasud. and Nymphoides krishnakesara Sivar. & Joseph are dioecious and
Nymphoides hydrophylla (Lour.) O. Kuntze is monoecious or gynodioeciou
s. A key for identification of the species, their nomenclature and com
plete descriptions are provided along with notes on habitat and other
items.