M. Morcillo et al., ACCELERATED DEGRADATION OF A CHLORINATED RUBBER PAINT SYSTEM APPLIED OVER RUSTED STEEL, Progress in organic coatings, 21(4), 1993, pp. 315-325
Chlorinated rubber coatings have proved to be effective anticorrosion
materials for steel structures. However, their formulation and manufac
ture must be undertaken with extreme care - particularly as regards th
e chlorination process and the stabilizers and plasticizers added - in
order to avoid early failures. This paper reports on the premature fa
ilure of a chlorinated rubber system that was applied directly over un
contaminated rusted steel. The accelerated formation of rust at the st
eel/paint interface rapidly resulted in complete degradation of the or
ganic coating. Interfacial rust appears to catalyze the cleavage of th
e C-Cl covalent bonds in the polymer, which gives rise to the formatio
n of chloride ions. These in tum have a dramatic accelerating effect o
n the corrosion of the base steel, thereby deteriorating the paint sys
tem.