A BIOMECHANICAL APPROACH TO THE PREVENTION, TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION OF PLANTAR FASCIITIS

Plantar fasciitis is a repetitive microtrauma overload injury of the a ttachment of the plantar fascia at the inferior aspect of the calcaneu s. The diagnosis of plantar fasciitis is common among athletes in many sports, primarily those sports that involve running. Common treatment s for plantar fasciitis, including ice, stretching, ultrasound, and sh oe inserts are helpful in reducing the symptoms. However, recurrence o f the problem is common. By understanding the potential biomechanical causes of this disorder it may be possible to correct the anatomical a nd biomechanical variables that cause plantar fasciitis and reduce the rate of recurrence as well as speed the rehabilitation process. It ma y also be possible to identify predisposing maladaptations that can be corrected, therefore, preventing the initial occurrence of plantar fa sciitis.