M. Gienger et al., PHONON SPECTROSCOPY OF THE LOW-ENERGY VIBRATIONS OF INTERSTITIAL OXYGEN IN GERMANIUM, Solid state communications, 86(5), 1993, pp. 285-289
In oxygen doped Ge we find by phonon spectroscopy with superconducting
tunnelling junctions a series of lines between 0.18 meV and 4.08 meV
which can be interpreted as due to low lying states of the interstitia
l oxygen (O(i)) as a rigid rotator around a [111]-axis slightly pertur
bed by the lattice potential. The sequence of transitions can be fit a
ssuming a binding angle of (106 +/- 1)degrees which is much smaller th
an the value of (162 +/- 1)degrees for O(i) in Si. Line shifts and spl
ittings with uniaxial stress along [100], [110], and [111] are in qual
itative agreement with this interpretation.