This investigation examines the liquid phase sintering of T15 and T42
grades of high speed steels (HSS) using water atomised prealloyed powd
ers. Sintering temperature and atmosphere were selected as the variabl
es. Results showed that the optimum sintering temperature for achievin
g high density (greater-than-or-equal-to 98%) for vacuum sintered T15
was higher (1270-degrees-C), in comparison to that for the T42 grade (
1230-degrees-C). For either grade of HSS, hydrogen sintering permitted
a lower sintering temperature than vacuum sintering. The sintered T15
HSS showed higher hardness and lower transverse rupture strength comp
ared to the T42 grade. Analysis of the phases observed in the heat tre
ated HSS established the presence of MC and M6C type carbides. T42 gra
de HSS exhibited a relatively longer tool life for continuous cutting
of CK-45 steel, compared to the T15 grade.