A new technique for generation of binary masks for the fabrication of
diffractive optical elements is investigated. This technique, which us
es commercially available desktop-publishing hardware and software in
conjunction with a standard photoreduction camera, is much faster and
less expensive than the conventional methods. The short turnaround tim
e and low cost should give researchers a much greater degree of flexib
ility in the field of binary optics and enable wider application of di
ffractive-optics technology. Techniques for generating optical element
s by using standard software packages that produce PostScript output a
re described. An evaluation of the dimensional fidelity of the mask re
production from design to its realization in photoresist is presented.