MILK-PRODUCTION IN BRAHMAN AND ANGUS COWS ON ENDOPHYTE-INFECTED FESCUE AND COMMON BERMUDAGRASS

Citation
Ma. Brown et al., MILK-PRODUCTION IN BRAHMAN AND ANGUS COWS ON ENDOPHYTE-INFECTED FESCUE AND COMMON BERMUDAGRASS, Journal of animal science, 71(5), 1993, pp. 1117-1122
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Agriculture Dairy & AnumalScience
Journal title
ISSN journal
00218812
Volume
71
Issue
5
Year of publication
1993
Pages
1117 - 1122
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-8812(1993)71:5<1117:MIBAAC>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
Daily milk yield and milk fat were estimated by method of milking mach ine in 60 Angus and 60 Brahman cows grazing common bermudagrass or end ophyte-infected fescue during a 3-yr period. Averaged over monthly est imates, there was evidence (P < .05) of a dam breed x forage interacti on in daily milk yield. Tall fescue decreased milk yield more in the A ngus (1.64 kg/d, P <.01) than in the Brahman (.53 kg/d, P > .15). Ther e were significant dam breed effects on both percentage of milk fat an d daily milk fat yield; Brahman exceeded Angus by .68% (P < .01) and 3 4.3 g/d (P < .01), respectively. There were significant forage effects for both percentage of milk fat and daily milk fat yield; common berm udagrass exceeded tall fescue by .5% (P < .01) and 62.3 g/d (P < .01), respectively. These data indicate that incorporation of Brahman germp lasm into a grazing system that uses endophyte-infected fescue may be beneficial in daily milk yield but will probably not prevent decreases in milk fat production associated with grazing endophyte-infected tal l fescue.