Forty patients, affected by multiple sclerosis with remitting-relapsin
g or progressive course, were included in a double blind study of trea
tment with azathioprine (2 mg/kg/day) lasting 3 years. The mean change
s on the Expanded Disability Status Scale and in the survival analysis
show a trend in favour of azathioprine both in slowing disease progre
ssion and reducing relapse frequency. These findings, repeatedly obser
ved in similar trials, indicate that azathioprine should be used in th
e treatment of multiple sclerosis.