Ssc. Koch et Ar. Chamberlin, ENANTIOSELECTIVE PREPARATION OF BETA-ALKYL-GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONES FROM FUNCTIONALIZED KETENE DITHIOACETALS, Journal of organic chemistry, 58(10), 1993, pp. 2725-2737
An efficient and general enantioselective synthesis of beta-alkyl-gamm
a-butyrolactones has been developed. The key step of this procedure is
an oxazolidinone-directed alkylation of a lithiated ketene dithioacet
al that proceeds with excellent regiochemical control and high diaster
eofacial selectivity. Reductive removal of the chiral auxiliary follow
ed by acid-induced cyclization of the resultant hydroxy ketene dithioa
cetal gives the enantiomerically pure beta-alkyl-gamma-butyrolactone.