G. Chalasinski et al., PROTON-DONOR PROPERTIES OF WATER AND AMMONIA IN VANDERWAALS COMPLEXES- BE-H2O AND BE-NH3, The Journal of chemical physics, 98(9), 1993, pp. 7020-7028
The potential energy surfaces (PES) of Be-H2O and Be-NH3 are studied w
ith particular attention to characterization of proton-donor propertie
s of water and ammonia. Calculations were performed by means of both s
upermolecular and intermolecular Moller Plesset perturbation theory. T
he Be-H2O PES reveals two van der Waals minima: the C2v minimum (D(e)
= 176 em-1, R(e) = 6.5 bohr), and the H-bonded minimum (D(e) = 161 cm-
1, R(e) = 7.5 bohr), separated by a barrier of 43 cm-1 at the T-shaped
configuration. The Be-NH3 PES reveals only one van der Waals minimum,
at the C3v configuration (D(e) = 260 cm-1, R(e) = 6.5 bohr) and a sad
dle point at the H-bonded geometry. The locations of the minima as wel
l as the anisotropy of the interaction are determined by the anisotrop
y of electric polarization contribution, embodied by the self-consiste
nt-field (SCF)-deformation and perturbation induction energies.