Ma. Coffelt et Pb. Schultz, POPULATION BIOLOGY OF ORANGESTRIPED OAKWORM (LEPIDOPTERA, SATURNIIDAE) IN SOUTHEASTERN VIRGINIA, Journal of entomological science, 28(2), 1993, pp. 218-229
Population biology of orange striped oakworm, Anisota senatoria (J. E.
Smith), was studied in southeastern Virginia. Egg mass size was large
r on Quercus palustris Muench., pin oak, compared with Q. phellos L.,
willow oak. Females produced a sex pheromone that attracted male moths
. Blacklight traps were not effective for monitoring A. senatoria adul
ts. Peak male emergence occurred on 2 July, 4 days earlier than female
. The mean life span was 33.5 days in the laboratory. Pupal mortality
was high and only 1.2% of the pupae produced moths in 1989 and 1990. P
upae were capable of overwintering for two years in the field. The fir
st report of a second generation from September - November was documen
ted. Second generation A. senatoria oviposited more egg masses, infest
ed more trees and had a longer development time compared with first ge
neration. Large egg mass size, pupae that were capable of overwinterin
g for two years and the presence of a second generation may partially
explain the consistent A. senatoria populations that have occurred in
southeastern Virginia.