R. Wink et al., THE MINIATURIZED PROPORTIONAL COUNTER HD-2(FE) (SI) FOR THE GALLEX SOLAR NEUTRINO EXPERIMENT/, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 329(3), 1993, pp. 541-550
The miniaturized proportional counters used for the detection of Ge-71
in the solar neutrino project GALLEX are characterized. We also repor
t on the construction techniques applied to build these counters and t
o achieve the described performance. A very low counting background is
achieved by, among other things, careful selection of the materials u
sed for construction. The total Ge-71 detection efficiency after apply
ing cuts to reduce the background is about 66%.