In order to get insight into the conditions that make polyglycine (PG)
II a stable structure, the conformational features of three model mole
cules closely related to the PGII conformation were investigated. The
model molecules selected were glycine dipeptide (AGN), glycine tripept
ide (AGGN), and glycine tetrapeptide (AGGGN). Environmental effects we
re mimicked by means of formaldehyde molecules. The calculations were
carried out at the SCF semiempirical level, using the AM1 method. The
calculations show that of the three systems considered, only the AGGGN
molecule presents a minimum energy conformation which corresponds to
a PGII structure. The environmental conditions in which this conformat
ion is found were also analyzed.