Wo. Young et Kw. Small, PIGMENTED PARAVENOUS RETINOCHOROIDAL ATROPHY (PPRCA) WITH OPTIC DISC DRUSEN, Ophthalmic paediatrics and genetics, 14(1), 1993, pp. 23-27
Pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy (PPRCA) is a rare retinal
disorder which is diagnosed primarily on its typical funduscopic appe
arance of retinal pigment epithelial atrophy and clumping in a paraven
ous distribution. Pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy is usua
lly asymptomatic and seldom causes marked decrease in visual acuity or
significant impairment of electrophysiologic functions. Optic nerve h
ead drusen, which are thought to be inherited as an autosomal dominant
trait, rare in blacks, and known to be associated with retinitis pigm
entosa, have not been previously reported with PPRCA. The authors pres
ent a case of PPRCA which is classic except for an additional finding
of optic nerve head drusen. The heritability of PPRCA remains controve
rsial but the authors' reported association of PPRCA and disc drusen s
eems to suggest some genetic influence.