A 73.1 g TeO2 bolometric detector has been operating for more than 4 m
onths at about 16 mK in the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory. Its ene
rgy resolution is comparable with that of a Ge diode. We performed two
measurements: without (1389 hours of effective running time) and with
(1046 hours) an inner ultra-low activity lead shield of about 3.5 cm
in every direction. The energy spectra of thermal pulses show no evide
nce for 0-nu betabeta decay of Te-130. The corresponding 90% c.l. lowe
r limit on the half-life time, 2.7x10(21) y, exceeds the value, quoted
by geochemical measurements, for the inclusive (2-nu plus 0-nu decay
channels) half-life time: 8x10(20)y[1]. Therefore betabeta decay of Te
-130 has to be attributed mainly to the 2-nu channel.