The morbidity and mortality associated with major abdominal surgical i
nterventions in 34 histologically proven cirrhotic patients are analyz
ed by the authors. The surgical interventions were carried out as urge
nt, absolute and elective indications. Thirty-seven general and surgic
al complications were observed following major abdominal surgery in 34
cirrhotics. Seven out of 34 patiens died, giving a mortality rate of
21 %. Suture-line insufficiency, peritonitis, sepsis and other inflamm
atory processes turned out to be the most common complications. Statis
tical analysis showed that the Child criteria, prothrombin level and w
hite blood cell count were useful prognostic factors.