B. Mullen et C. Johnson, COGNITIVE REPRESENTATION IN ETHNOPHAULISMS AS A FUNCTION OF GROUP-SIZE - THE PHENOMENOLOGY OF BEING IN A GROUP, Personality & social psychology bulletin, 19(3), 1993, pp. 296-304
Two studies examined cognitive representation for minority groups of v
arying sizes. Cognitive representation was operationalized as the degr
ee of complexity in the ethnophaulisms, or ethnic slurs, for these min
ority groups. The results of these studies confirm the prediction that
prototype cognitive representations will be more prevalent for smalle
r groups. The relation between group size and cognitive representation
could not be dismissed as an artifact of a more fundamental associati
on between prejudice and cognitive representation. Moreover, this basi
c effect did not seem to vary as a function of the region of origin of
these ethnic groups or membership in the groups. The Discussion secti
on considers the implications of these results for the study of stereo
typing.