Am. Gutin et Ei. Shakhnovich, GROUND-STATE OF RANDOM COPOLYMERS AND THE DISCRETE RANDOM ENERGY-MODEL, The Journal of chemical physics, 98(10), 1993, pp. 8174-8177
We propose and investigate a modification of the random energy model w
here the energies of different states are still independent random val
ues but may take only discrete values. This model appears naturally in
studies of random heteropolymers with monomers of two types. We calcu
late the probability that the ground state of such a polymer is nondeg
enerate and test this result against a lattice model of a heteropolyme
r with exhaustively enumerated conformations. The theory is in excelle
nt agreement with numerical experiment. Our results imply that the low
er the energy of the ground state the less probable that it is degener
ate. The probability of degeneracy decays exponentially as ground stat
e energy decreases.