Pm. Ranon et al., EFFICIENT POLING AND THERMAL CROSS-LINKING OF RANDOMLY BONDED MAIN-CHAIN POLYMERS FOR STABLE 2ND-ORDER NONLINEARITIES, Applied physics letters, 62(21), 1993, pp. 2605-2607
We report our second-harmonic generation study of a new crosslinked ma
in-chain polymer system for second-order nonlinear optics (NLO). In th
is unique polymer system, the rigid second-order NLO chromophores are
randomly bonded in the main chain with flexible links between the rigi
d chromophores to allow electric poling at or above the glass transiti
on temperature. A thermal crosslinker is added to crosslink the polyme
r backbone during electric poling. The combination of the flexible cha
in segments and crosslinking allows us to achieve a high degree of ali
gnment ([cos3theta] almost-equal-to 0.34) and long-term ( > 2500 h) te
mporal stability of the nonlinearities.