Following our earlier observation of isocyanate (NCO) synthesis on Ru(
001) from CO and dissociated NO, we have now studied the (N + CO)/Ru(0
01) and (N + O + CO)/Ru(001) coadsorption systems using HREELS, TPD an
d LEED. Isocyanate is formed at 200-300 K as a result of the interacti
on between coadsorbed N and CO only in the presence of coadsorbed oxyg
en, and the amount of synthesized NCO (for equal N and CO amounts) dep
ends strongly on the structure of the preadsorbed (N + O) layer. The p
ossible roles of the electrostatic dipole field, induced by oxygen ada
toms on the (N + CO) complex, and of different adsorbate sites, are di
scussed.