We report on 3 patients who developed a generalized eczematous skin ra
sh under treatment with simvastatin and pravastatin for hypercholester
olemia. These drugs are 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA
) reductase inhibitors and suppress cholesterol synthesis in the liver
. Based on experimental data from the literature that showed eczematou
s changes in mice treated topically with the HMG-CoA reductase inhibit
or lovastatin, we suspect that the rash observed in our patients may b
e a consequence of skin barrier dysfunction following inhibition of ch
olesterol biosynthesis.