G. Ferguson et al., THE CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF THE 2-PYRIDYLMETHYL)OXY]-27,28-DIHYDROXY-CALIX[4]ARENE ETHANOL 1 1 INCLUSION COMPLEX/, Journal of inclusion phenomena and molecular recognition in chemistry, 14(3-4), 1993, pp. 349-356
The crystal structure of the title compound (1 . C2H5OH) has been dete
rmined by single-crystal X-ray analysis and refined to an R-value of 0
.074 for 2732 observed reflections [I > 2.0sigma(I)]. Crystals are tri
clinic, space group P1BAR, with a = 13.6150(18), b = 13.7195(11), c =
16.5497(16) angstrom, alpha = 73.132(7), beta = 66.165(9), gamma = 65.
580(8)degrees and Z = 2. Calix[4]arene (1) adopts a relatively open di
storted cone conformation in the solid state, with two pendant syn-pro
ximal O-CH2-Py groups. The major conformation determining features in
(1 . C2H5OH) are the presence of (a) an intramolecular O-H...O hydroge
n bond between adjacent proximal phenolic oxygens, O...O 2.719(7) angs
trom, and (b) an intramolecular O-H...N hydrogen bond between a phenol
ic oxygen and a proximal pyridinyl nitrogen, O...N 2.810(8) angstrom.
The intramolecular hydrogen bonding and the interplanar angles of 65.1
(3) and 50.7(3)degrees between opposite aromatic rings facilitate the
inclusion of an ethanol molecule within the calixarene cup.