C. Berger et al., SUPERHEATED SUPERCONDUCTING GRANULE DETECTOR TESTED WITH NUCLEAR RECOIL MEASUREMENTS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 330(1-2), 1993, pp. 285-292
The presented results are part of a superheated superconducting granul
e (SSG) detector development for neutrino and dark matter. The aim of
the experiment was to measure the sensitivity of the detector to nucle
ar recoil energies when exposed to a 70 MeV neutron beam. The detector
consists of a small readout coil (diameter 5 mm, length 10 mm) filled
with aluminum granules of average diameter 23 mum embedded in an Al2O
3 granulate with a 6% volume filling factor. The neutron scattering an
gles were determined using a scintillator hodoscope. Coincidences betw
een the SSG and the hodoscope signals have been clearly established. D
ata were taken at an operating temperature of 120 mK for different SSG
intrinsic thresholds. The results prove the sensitivity of the detect
or to nuclear recoils around 10 keV.