Fifteen patients with epilepsy and hypergraphia were compared with 32
patients with epilepsy but without hypergraphia. The number of previou
s psychiatric episodes, the number of Washington Psychosocial Seizure
Inventory (WPSI) items indicating emotional maladjustment, and the num
ber of CT scan abnormalities were significantly greater in the hypergr
aphic patients than in the non-hypergraphic patients. Cognitive perfor
mance, EEG laterality and the scores of WPSI items related to the psyc
hological stress of seizures did not differ significantly between the
two groups. Hypergraphia reflects changes in emotional responsiveness
secondary to organic temporal lobe lesions.