We have measured electron and hole impact ionization coefficients in b
iaxially strained InxGa1-xAs/InyAl1-yAs (0.44 < x < 0.62, 0.44 < y < 0
.62) multiquantum wells for the first time. It is seen that beta/alpha
is enhanced due to strain-induced changes in band gap, band offsets,
and bandstructure for tensile strain in the well and compressive strai
n in the barrier. The results have been interpreted by considering ban
d-to-band impact ionization and band-edge discontinuity impact ionizat
ion processes.