Ll. Lao et al., HIGH INTERNAL INDUCTANCE IMPROVED CONFINEMENT H-MODE DISCHARGES OBTAINED WITH AN ELONGATION RAMP TECHNIQUE IN THE DIII-D TOKAMAK, Physical review letters, 70(22), 1993, pp. 3435-3438
High confinement mode (H-mode) discharges with peaked toroidal current
density profile (high inductance, l(i)) and improved confinement are
obtained in the DIII-D tokamak by dynamically varying the current prof
ile using a rapid elongation ramp technique. The confinement improveme
nt increases with l(i) and persists in the presence of edge-localized
modes. The plasma toroidal rotation and the corresponding radial elect
ric field component also increase with the peakedness of the current d
ensity profile.