P. Bartsch et R. Britz, A SINGLE MICROPYLE IN THE EGGS OF THE MOST BASAL LIVING ACTINOPTERYGIAN FISH, POLYPTERUS (ACTINOPTERYGII, POLYPTERIFORMES), Journal of zoology, 241, 1997, pp. 589-592
Breeding of Polyterus, the most basal living actinopterygian, provided
the opportunity to study the surface structure of its eggs with SEM f
or the first time. The investigation; revealed the previously overlook
ed presence of a micropyle at the animal egg pole, thus rejecting rece
nt textbook belief that the eggs of Polypterus lack a micropyle. Compa
rison with data for other gnathostomes demonstrates that eggs with a m
icropyle are a further synapomorphy for Actinopterygii and confirm mem
bership of the Cladistia in that group.