Se. Hobbs et G. Hodges, AN OPTICAL METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC CLASSIFICATION AND RECORDING OF A SUCTION TRAP CATCH, Bulletin of entomological research, 83(1), 1993, pp. 47-52
A simple optical method for automatic recording and classification of
a suction trap catch is described. The insects are illuminated against
a dark background as they pass through a detection volume, and the am
ount of scattered light is used to measure insect size. The design cen
tres on the detection volume, which is a volume through which the inse
cts are made to pass, and within which they may be detected. The desig
n is approached in four stages: 1. Delivery of insects to the detectio
n volume. 2. Illumination of the detection volume. 3. Collection and d
etection of scattered light. 4. Signal analysis. The analysis could al
so be applied to related techniques. Results with a prototype demonstr
ate that classification into broad size categories is straight-forward
(e.g. approximately three classes spanning body lengths of 2-7 mm), d
espite uncertainties of insect reflectivity, aspect and trajectory. Ap
plications of the method are discussed, along with a brief mention of
alternative techniques.