B. Paci et al., VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRUM OF C-60 IN THE P-TERT-BUTYLCALIX[8]ARENE(1 1)C-60 COMPLEX/, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 55(9), 1997, pp. 5566-5569
We report the results of Raman, infrared, and inelastic neutron scatte
ring investigations of the vibrational spectrum of the complex p-tert-
butylcalix[8]arene(1:1)fullerene, a system with almost isolated C-60 m
olecules confined inside neutral cages. All the internal optical-activ
e modes of the C-60 guest have been identified, and further modes whic
h can be attributed to C-60 intramolecular vibrations appear in the ne
utron scattering function. A comparison with the vibrational spectrum
of empty p-tert-butylcalix[8]arene indicates that the host-guest inter
action is very weak. As solid-state effects are also practically suppr
essed, the investigated complex gives the unique opportunity to study
almost free fullerene balls confined in the solid state.